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Everyday Words

The glue of real conversation — expressions like بِصَراحة (honestly), connectors like على العَكْس (on the contrary), feelings, and describing words. Search in English or Arabic.

128 words

honestly / frankly

Expression

بِصَراحة

biṣarāḥa

بِصَراحة، لَمْ يُعْجِبْني الفِلْم.

Honestly, I didn't like the film.

simply / put simply

Expression

بِبَساطة

bibasāṭa

بِبَساطة، نَحْنُ بِحاجةٍ إِلى وَقْت.

Simply put, we need time.

no problem / it's simple

Expression

بَسيطة

basīṭa

Very common colloquial reassurance.

لا تَقْلَقْ، المَسْأَلةُ بَسيطة.

Don't worry, it's no big deal.

God willing

Expression

إِنْ شاءَ الله

in shāʾ Allāh

سَأَزورُكَ غَدًا إِنْ شاءَ الله.

I will visit you tomorrow, God willing.

as God willed (wow!)

Expression

ما شاءَ الله

mā shāʾ Allāh

Said when admiring something, to give thanks & ward off envy.

ما شاءَ الله، عَمَلٌ رائِع!

Mashallah, excellent work!

praise be to God / I’m fine

Expression

الحَمْدُ لله

al-ḥamdu lillāh

كَيْفَ حالُك؟ الحَمْدُ لله.

How are you? Fine, praise God.

I mean / that is

Expression

يَعْني

yaʿnī

Ubiquitous filler, like English “like / you know”.

هو، يَعْني، مَشْغولٌ قَليلًا.

He is, I mean, a little busy.

by the way

Expression

على فِكْرة

ʿalā fikra

على فِكْرة، اِتَّصَلَ بِكَ أَخوك.

By the way, your brother called you.

of course

Expression

طَبْعًا

ṭabʿan

طَبْعًا سَأُساعِدُك.

Of course I will help you.

certainly / for sure

Expression

بِالتَّأْكيد

bit-taʾkīd

بِالتَّأْكيد، هذا صَحيح.

Certainly, that's correct.

maybe / perhaps

Expression

رُبَّما

rubbamā

رُبَّما نَذْهَبُ غَدًا.

Maybe we will go tomorrow.

possible / can I? / maybe

Expression

مُمْكِن

mumkin

Also “is it possible…?” to make polite requests.

مُمْكِن كوبَ ماء؟

Can I have a glass of water?

excuse me / you’re welcome

Expression

عَفْوًا

ʿafwan

شُكْرًا! — عَفْوًا.

Thank you! — You’re welcome.

please

Expression

مِنْ فَضْلِك

min faḍlik

الماءَ مِنْ فَضْلِك.

Water, please.

it’s okay / no harm

Expression

لا بَأْس

lā baʾs

تَأَخَّرْتَ قَليلًا، لا بَأْس.

You’re a little late, it’s okay.

anyway / in any case

Expression

على كُلِّ حال

ʿalā kulli ḥāl

على كُلِّ حال، سَنُحاوِل.

In any case, we will try.

actually / in fact

Expression

في الواقِع

fī l-wāqiʿ

في الواقِع، الأَمْرُ مُخْتَلِف.

Actually, the matter is different.

congratulations

Expression

مَبْروك

mabrūk

مَبْروك على النَّجاح!

Congratulations on your success!

approximately / almost

Expression

تَقْريبًا

taqrīban

اِنْتَهَيْتُ تَقْريبًا.

I’m almost done.

that’s it / enough / done

Expression

خَلاص

khalāṣ

Colloquial: “done / stop / okay then”.

خَلاص، فَهِمْتُ.

Okay, I get it.

welcome!

Expression

أَهْلًا وَسَهْلًا

ahlan wa sahlan

أَهْلًا وَسَهْلًا بِك!

Welcome!

but

Connector

لكِنْ

lākin

أُريدُ الذَّهابَ لكِنّي مَشْغول.

I want to go but I’m busy.

because

Connector

لِأَنَّ

li-anna

بَقيتُ لِأَنَّ الجَوَّ مُمْطِر.

I stayed because the weather was rainy.

so / therefore

Connector

إِذَنْ

idhan

أَنْتَ مُتْعَب، إِذَنْ اِسْتَرِحْ.

You’re tired, so rest.

therefore / for that reason

Connector

لِذلِك

li-dhālik

كانَ مَريضًا، لِذلِك غابَ.

He was sick, therefore he was absent.

in addition to

Connector

بِالإِضافةِ إِلى

bil-iḍāfati ilā

بِالإِضافةِ إِلى ذلِك، هو ذَكِيّ.

In addition to that, he is smart.

on the contrary

Connector

على العَكْس

ʿalā l-ʿaks

على العَكْس، أَنا سَعيدٌ جِدًّا.

On the contrary, I’m very happy.

on the other hand

Connector

مِنْ ناحيةٍ أُخْرى

min nāḥiyatin ukhrā

مِنْ ناحيةٍ أُخْرى، السِّعْرُ مُرْتَفِع.

On the other hand, the price is high.

in contrast / conversely

Connector

بِالمُقابِل

bil-muqābil

هو هادِئ، بِالمُقابِل أَخوهُ نَشيط.

He is calm; in contrast, his brother is energetic.

despite / in spite of

Connector

بِالرَّغْمِ مِنْ

bir-raghmi min

نَجَحَ بِالرَّغْمِ مِنَ الصُّعوبات.

He succeeded despite the difficulties.

nevertheless / yet

Connector

مَعَ ذلِك

maʿa dhālik

كانَ مُتْعَبًا، وَمَعَ ذلِك عَمِل.

He was tired, yet he worked.

since / given that

Connector

بِما أَنَّ

bimā anna

بِما أَنَّكَ هُنا، لِنَبْدَأ.

Since you’re here, let’s begin.

also / too

Connector

أَيْضًا

ayḍan

أَنا أَيْضًا أُريدُ القَهْوة.

I want coffee too.

likewise / similarly

Connector

كَذلِك

kadhālik

هي مُجْتَهِدة، وَأَخوها كَذلِك.

She is diligent, and so is her brother.

for example

Connector

مَثَلًا

mathalan

أُحِبُّ الفاكِهة، مَثَلًا التُّفّاح.

I like fruit, for example apples.

finally / at last

Connector

أَخيرًا

akhīran

وَأَخيرًا، شُكْرًا لَكُم.

And finally, thank you all.

in short

Connector

بِاخْتِصار

bikhtiṣār

بِاخْتِصار، الفِكْرةُ ناجِحة.

In short, the idea works.

while / whereas

Connector

بَيْنَما

baynamā

قَرَأْتُ بَيْنَما كانَ يَكْتُب.

I read while he was writing.

when (at the time)

Connector

عِنْدَما

ʿindamā

اِتَّصِلْ بي عِنْدَما تَصِل.

Call me when you arrive.

if

Connector

إِذا

idhā

إِذا دَرَسْتَ، سَتَنْجَح.

If you study, you will succeed.

in order to

Connector

لِكَي

li-kay

أَدْرُسُ لِكَي أَتَعَلَّم.

I study in order to learn.

either… or

Connector

إِمّا… أَوْ

immā… aw

إِمّا الآنَ أَوْ غَدًا.

Either now or tomorrow.

even

Connector

حَتّى

ḥattā

الكُلُّ جاءَ، حَتّى الأَطْفال.

Everyone came, even the children.

happy

Feeling

سَعيد

saʿīd

أَنا سَعيدٌ بِلِقائِك.

I’m happy to meet you.

sad

Feeling

حَزين

ḥazīn

بَدا حَزينًا اليَوْم.

He seemed sad today.

angry

Feeling

غاضِب

ghāḍib

لِماذا أَنْتَ غاضِب؟

Why are you angry?

afraid / scared

Feeling

خائِف

khāʾif

الطِّفْلُ خائِفٌ مِنَ الظَّلام.

The child is afraid of the dark.

excited

Feeling

مُتَحَمِّس

mutaḥammis

أَنا مُتَحَمِّسٌ لِلرِّحْلة.

I’m excited for the trip.

worried / anxious

Feeling

قَلِق

qaliq

هي قَلِقةٌ على اِبْنِها.

She is worried about her son.

proud

Feeling

فَخور

fakhūr

أَنا فَخورٌ بِك.

I’m proud of you.

grateful

Feeling

مُمْتَنّ

mumtann

أَنا مُمْتَنٌّ لِمُساعَدَتِك.

I’m grateful for your help.

tired

Feeling

مُتْعَب

mutʿab

أَشْعُرُ أَنّي مُتْعَب.

I feel tired.

busy

Feeling

مَشْغول

mashghūl

أَنا مَشْغولٌ هذا الأُسْبوع.

I’m busy this week.

comfortable / relaxed

Feeling

مُرْتاح

murtāḥ

أَشْعُرُ بِأَنّي مُرْتاحٌ هُنا.

I feel comfortable here.

surprised / amazed

Feeling

مُنْدَهِش

mundahish

كُنْتُ مُنْدَهِشًا مِنَ الخَبَر.

I was amazed by the news.

shy

Feeling

خَجول

khajūl

إِنّهُ طِفْلٌ خَجول.

He is a shy child.

sure / certain

Feeling

مُتَأَكِّد

mutaʾakkid

أَنا مُتَأَكِّدٌ مِنْ ذلِك.

I’m sure of that.

ready

Feeling

مُسْتَعِدّ

mustaʿidd

هَلْ أَنْتَ مُسْتَعِدّ؟

Are you ready?

long / tall

Describing

طَويل

ṭawīl

طَريقٌ طَويل.

A long road.

short

Describing

قَصير

qaṣīr

قِصّةٌ قَصيرة.

A short story.

wide / broad

Describing

عَريض

ʿarīḍ

شارِعٌ عَريض.

A wide street.

narrow

Describing

ضَيِّق

ḍayyiq

مَمَرٌّ ضَيِّق.

A narrow passage.

thick

Describing

سَميك

samīk

كِتابٌ سَميك.

A thick book.

thin (objects)

Describing

رَفيع

rafīʿ

خَيْطٌ رَفيع.

A thin thread.

slim / thin (person)

Describing

نَحيف

naḥīf

رَجُلٌ نَحيف.

A slim man.

big / large

Describing

كَبير

kabīr

بَيْتٌ كَبير.

A big house.

small

Describing

صَغير

ṣaghīr

قِطّةٌ صَغيرة.

A small cat.

high / tall

Describing

مُرْتَفِع

murtafiʿ

جَبَلٌ مُرْتَفِع.

A high mountain.

low

Describing

مُنْخَفِض

munkhafiḍ

صَوْتٌ مُنْخَفِض.

A low voice.

heavy

Describing

ثَقيل

thaqīl

حَقيبةٌ ثَقيلة.

A heavy bag.

light (in weight)

Describing

خَفيف

khafīf

وَجْبةٌ خَفيفة.

A light meal.

new

Describing

جَديد

jadīd

هاتِفٌ جَديد.

A new phone.

old

Describing

قَديم

qadīm

بِناءٌ قَديم.

An old building.

fast / quick

Describing

سَريع

sarīʿ

قِطارٌ سَريع.

A fast train.

slow

Describing

بَطيء

baṭīʾ

إِنْتِرْنِتٌ بَطيء.

A slow internet.

strong

Describing

قَوِيّ

qawiyy

رَجُلٌ قَوِيّ.

A strong man.

weak

Describing

ضَعيف

ḍaʿīf

إِشارةٌ ضَعيفة.

A weak signal.

beautiful

Describing

جَميل

jamīl

مَنْظَرٌ جَميل.

A beautiful view.

clean

Describing

نَظيف

naẓīf

غُرْفةٌ نَظيفة.

A clean room.

dirty

Describing

وَسِخ

wasikh

حِذاءٌ وَسِخ.

A dirty shoe.

easy

Describing

سَهْل

sahl

سُؤالٌ سَهْل.

An easy question.

difficult / hard

Describing

صَعْب

ṣaʿb

اِمْتِحانٌ صَعْب.

A difficult exam.

hot

Describing

حارّ

ḥārr

الجَوُّ حارٌّ اليَوْم.

The weather is hot today.

cold

Describing

بارِد

bārid

ماءٌ بارِد.

Cold water.

full

Describing

مُمْتَلِئ

mumtaliʾ

الكوبُ مُمْتَلِئ.

The glass is full.

empty

Describing

فارِغ

fārigh

الصُّنْدوقُ فارِغ.

The box is empty.

expensive

Describing

غالٍ

ghālin

هذا غالٍ جِدًّا.

This is very expensive.

cheap

Describing

رَخيص

rakhīṣ

سِعْرٌ رَخيص.

A cheap price.

deep

Describing

عَميق

ʿamīq

بِئْرٌ عَميقة.

A deep well.

important

Describing

مُهِمّ

muhimm

هذا أَمْرٌ مُهِمّ.

This is an important matter.

excellent

Describing

مُمْتاز

mumtāz

عَمَلٌ مُمْتاز!

Excellent work!

forbidden / not allowed

Describing

مَمْنوع

mamnūʿ

التَّدْخينُ مَمْنوع.

Smoking is forbidden.

suitable / appropriate

Describing

مُناسِب

munāsib

وَقْتٌ مُناسِب.

A suitable time.

different

Describing

مُخْتَلِف

mukhtalif

رَأْيٌ مُخْتَلِف.

A different opinion.

useful / beneficial

Describing

مُفيد

mufīd

كِتابٌ مُفيد.

A useful book.

amazing / astonishing

Describing

مُدْهِش

mudhish

مَنْظَرٌ مُدْهِش.

An amazing view.

famous / well-known

Describing

مَشْهور

mashhūr

كاتِبٌ مَشْهور.

A famous writer.

free (of charge)

Describing

مَجّانِيّ

majjānī

التَّطْبيقُ مَجّانِيّ.

The app is free.

sick / ill

Describing

مَريض

marīḍ

هو مَريضٌ اليَوْم.

He is sick today.

most (of)

Common

مُعْظَم

muʿẓam

مُعْظَمُ النّاسِ يُوافِقون.

Most people agree.

like / similar to

Common

مِثْل

mithl

هو مِثْلُ أَخيه.

He is like his brother.

what

Question

ماذا

mādhā

ماذا تُريد؟

What do you want?

who

Question

مَنْ

man

مَنْ هُناك؟

Who is there?

where

Question

أَيْنَ

ayna

أَيْنَ تَسْكُن؟

Where do you live?

when

Question

مَتى

matā

مَتى تَصِل؟

When do you arrive?

how

Question

كَيْفَ

kayfa

كَيْفَ حالُك؟

How are you?

why

Question

لِماذا

limādhā

لِماذا تَأَخَّرْت؟

Why are you late?

how much / how many

Question

كَمْ

kam

كَمِ السّاعة؟

What time is it?

which

Question

أَيّ

ayy

أَيَّ لَوْنٍ تُفَضِّل؟

Which color do you prefer?

now

Time

الآنَ

al-ān

تَعالَ الآنَ.

Come now.

today

Time

اليَوْمَ

al-yawm

أَنا مَشْغولٌ اليَوْمَ.

I’m busy today.

tomorrow

Time

غَدًا

ghadan

أَراكَ غَدًا.

See you tomorrow.

yesterday

Time

أَمْسِ

ams

وَصَلْتُ أَمْسِ.

I arrived yesterday.

always

Time

دائِمًا

dāʾiman

هو دائِمًا مُتَأَخِّر.

He is always late.

sometimes

Time

أَحْيانًا

aḥyānan

أَحْيانًا أَمْشي إِلى العَمَل.

Sometimes I walk to work.

never

Time

أَبَدًا

abadan

لَنْ أَنْساكَ أَبَدًا.

I will never forget you.

before

Time

قَبْلَ

qabla

اِتَّصِلْ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَأْتي.

Call before you come.

after

Time

بَعْدَ

baʿda

نَلْتَقي بَعْدَ الصَّلاة.

We meet after the prayer.

very

Common

جِدًّا

jiddan

الطَّعامُ لَذيذٌ جِدًّا.

The food is very delicious.

a lot / many

Common

كَثير

kathīr

لَدَيَّ عَمَلٌ كَثير.

I have a lot of work.

a little / few

Common

قَليل

qalīl

اِنْتَظِرْ قَليلًا.

Wait a little.

all / every

Common

كُلّ

kull

كُلُّ شَيْءٍ بِخَيْر.

Everything is fine.

some

Common

بَعْض

baʿḍ

بَعْضُ النّاسِ يُحِبّونَه.

Some people like it.

together

Common

مَعًا

maʿan

لِنَعْمَلْ مَعًا.

Let’s work together.

alone / only

Common

وَحْد

waḥd

Used with a pronoun: وَحْدي (by myself), وَحْدَه (by himself).

ذَهَبْتُ وَحْدي.

I went alone.

here

Common

هُنا

hunā

تَعالَ هُنا.

Come here.

there

Common

هُناك

hunāk

اِجْلِسْ هُناك.

Sit there.

maybe / it’s possible

Common

مِنَ المُمْكِن

mina l-mumkin

مِنَ المُمْكِنِ أَنْ يَتَأَخَّر.

It’s possible he’ll be late.

128 everyday words & expressions — the pieces that make speech flow. More added regularly.

Frequently asked

How do you say "honestly" in Arabic?

“Honestly” or “frankly” is بِصَراحة (biṣarāḥa). For example: بِصَراحة، لَمْ يُعْجِبْني الفِلْم — “Honestly, I didn’t like the film.”

What are common Arabic connecting words?

The most useful connectors include لكِنْ (but), لِأَنَّ (because), لِذلِك (therefore), بِالإِضافةِ إِلى (in addition to), على العَكْس (on the contrary), and مِنْ ناحيةٍ أُخْرى (on the other hand).

What are the most common Arabic "m-" words?

Everyday words that start with م include مُهِمّ (important), مُمْتاز (excellent), مُمْكِن (possible), مَمْنوع (forbidden), مَشْغول (busy), مُناسِب (suitable), and مُمْتَنّ (grateful).

How many words do you need to have a basic Arabic conversation?

A few hundred high-frequency words — common verbs, plus everyday expressions, connectors, and describing words like these — cover the vast majority of daily conversation.